You must prepare properly to protect your basement from water damage. Moisture can enter the basement in a variety of ways. Waterproofing can help block water from exterior sources. Moisture damage, however, can happen when you do not properly maintain the interior of your basement, as well. Showers and appliances can add condensation and humidity to the area, for example. Some measures to protect your basement include waterproofing, improving airflow, and foundation maintenance.
Repairs
Water can enter your basement through very small openings. If you notice cracks in the floors or walls, get them repaired quickly. Cracks in the basement may also indicate a problem with your foundation. They may continue to appear until you have the foundation repaired. Take the time to get a proper inspection of the basement when damage occurs.
Waterproofing
Basement waterproofing helps prevent water damage for many years. A professional can apply the sealant to the entire basement. Since soil surrounds the walls of your basement, water can easily enter when the ground becomes saturated. Most professionals waterproof both the inside and outside of the basement. You must repeat the process every 2- 5 years.
Appliances
Homeowners use their basements for many different purposes. You may enjoy the extra space as a media room or guest apartment, for example. Many people have full bathrooms and appliances in their basement. You may like to keep your extra freezer, washer, and dryer in the basement to save space in your home. Showers, and some appliances, emit a lot of moisture, however. This can easily build up in the basement and cause mold. Proper ventilation can help prevent problems if you prefer to have appliances in your basement.
Airflow and Humidity
You can increase airflow to your basement by adding air conditioning vents. If you have windows in your basement, you can open them occasionally to air out the space. Humidity can get in and cause condensation in some weather conditions, however. A dehumidifier can help keep the air dry in your basement, as well.
The Foundation
When your home begins to settle, you may notice damage to your home. You can prevent foundation issues by maintaining your home and yard properly. When you plan your landscaping, plant trees about 15-20 feet away from the house. Take the time to water the ground properly, as well. Check your drainage often to make sure water does not accumulate near your basement. Soil that remains overly wet or dry can cause your foundation to shift, damaging your basement.
You can enjoy the extra space a basement provides by protecting it from water damage. Moisture can enter the basement through the pores of cement, and through very small cracks. Have a professional waterproof the basement before you use it. If you have damage, call for a quick repair to avoid severe problems. Proper airflow can also minimize moisture in the basement. Add vents or a dehumidifier to keep the space healthy and comfortable. With a little work, your basement can become a functional part of your home.
